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・ Tobi Goshi
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・ Tobi Sho-Silva
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Tobia Lionelli
・ Tobia Masini
・ Tobia Polese
・ Tobia, Estonia
・ Tobiads
・ Tobiah (Ammonite)
・ Tobiah ben Eliezer
・ Tobian language
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・ Tobias (bishop)
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・ Tobias A. Plants
・ Tobias A. Schliessler


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Tobia Lionelli : ウィキペディア英語版
Tobia Lionelli

Tobia Lionelli (1647 – 17 October 1714) was a SloveneItalian preacher and writer in the Baroque period. His sermons had a crucial role in the affirmation of the Slovene language. He is also known by his monastic name John Baptist of Sveti Križ in Vipava ((ラテン語:Joannes Baptista à Sancta Cruce Vippacensi);〔Joannes Baptiſta à S. Cruce Vippacenſi. 1696. ''Sacrum promptuarium''. Vol. 3. Ljubljana.〕〔Juvan, Marko. 2008. ''History and Poetics of Intertextuality''. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University Press, p. 22.〕 later Slovenized as ',〔(Janez Svetokriški, O. F. M. Cap. ''Slovenski biografski leksikon''. ) 〕 ',〔Glaser, Karol. 1894. ''Zgodovina slovenskega slovstva''. Vol. 1. Ljubljana: Katoliška tiskarna, p. 223.〕 or '〔Rutar, Simon. 1893. ''Poknežena grofija Goriška in Gradiščanska: Zgodovinski opis''. Ljubljana: Matica Slovenska, p. 128.〕).
==Life==
Lionelli was born to a Slovene mother and an Italian father in the town of Sveti Križ (now Vipavski Križ) in the Vipava Valley, County of Gorizia. A recent theory conjectures that he was actually born as Ivan Hrobat, the illegitimate son of Katarina Hrobat and a nobleman of the Lanthieri family, and that the surname Lionelli was purchased to avoid embarrassment.〔Kmecl, Matjaž, Marjan Krušič, & Kazimir Rapoša. 1997. ''Zakladi Slovenije''. Ljubljana: Cankarjeva založba, p. 267.〕〔Kmecl, Matjaž. 2005. ''A Short Cultural History of the Slovenes''. Ljubljana: Slovene PEN.〕
He took the name "Joannes Baptista à Sancta Cruce Vippacensi" upon joining the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin in reference to his native town and probably also to the Spanish mystic St. John of the Cross. He served in various monasteries in the Slovene Lands, including the Capuchin monastery of St. Francis Assisi in his native town, and in Croatia. Lionelli died in Gorizia, where he had spent the last years of his life.

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